National Performance Measures

Under the latest Federal transportation funding authorization bill, the 2021 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs (IIJA) Act, each state is required to set targets for and report on the progress of performance metrics related to the surface transportation system of the U.S. Under this legislation, new national performance data have been established to give decision-makers on a federal level an indication of the condition and operation of the National Highway System (NHS).

Colorado 3rd Performance Period Targets (2026-2029)

Safety1

2027 Target

Number of Fatalities ≤ 690
Number of Serious Injuries ≤ 3,864
Fatality Rate (per 100 million vehicle miles traveled) ≤ 1.258
Serious Injury Rate (per 100 million vehicle miles traveled) ≤ 7.032
Non-Motorized Fatalities and Serious Injuries ≤ 786

1State DOTs must achieve significant progress in at least four of the five performance measures to avoid financial restrictions. Safety targets are established annually in the State Highway Safety Improvement Program report and represent projected five-year rolling averages for 2023–2027.


Pavement Condition2

2027 Target

2029 Target

Percentage of pavements of the Interstate System in Good condition ≥ 49.0% ≥ 49.5%
Percentage of pavements of the Interstate System in Poor condition ≤ 1.5% ≤ 1.4%
Percentage of pavements of the non-Interstate NHS in Good condition ≥ 42.0% ≥ 42.0%
Percentage of pavements of the non-Interstate NHS in Poor condition ≤ 2.3% ≤ 2.2%

2State DOTs are subject to financial restrictions if more than 5 percent of the Interstate pavements are classified as Poor. 


Bridge Condition3 2027 Target 2029 Target
Percentage of National Highway System Bridges, by Deck Area, Classified in Good Condition ≥ 34.0% ≥ 34.5%
Percentage of National Highway System Bridges, by Deck Area, Classified in Poor Condition ≤ 4.0% ≤ 4.0%

3State DOTs are subject to financial restrictions if more than 10 percent of NHS bridge-deck area is classified as Poor. 


Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality (CMAQ) 2027 Target 2029 Target
Emissions reduction from CMAQ-funded projects Particulate Matter-10 microns or less (PM10) - (kg/day) ≥ 128 ≥ 261
Emissions reduction from CMAQ-funded projects Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) - (kg/day) ≥ 421 ≥ 856
Emissions reduction from CMAQ-funded projects Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) - (kg/day) ≥ 603 ≥ 1,226

Traffic Congestion 2027 Target 2029 Target
Annual Hours of Peak Hour Excessive Delay (PHED) Per Capita (Denver-Aurora Urbanized Area)  ≤ 19.8 ≤ 20.5
Annual Hours of Peak Hour Excessive Delay (PHED) Per Capita (Fort Collins Urbanized Area) ≤ 3.3 ≤ 3.3
Percent of Non-Single Occupancy Vehicle (SOV) Travel (Denver-Aurora Urbanized Area) ≥ 37.5% ≥ 38.5%
Percent of Non-Single Occupancy Vehicle (SOV) Travel (Fort Collins Urbanized Area) ≥ 34.0% ≥ 35.0%

System Reliability 2027 Target 2029 Target
Percent of person-miles traveled on the Interstate that are reliable ≥ 77.0% ≥ 77.0%
Percent of person-miles traveled on the non-Interstate National Highway System (NHS) that are reliable ≥ 88.0% ≥ 87.0%
Truck Travel Time Reliability (TTTR) Index ≤ 1.43 ≤ 1.47