Updates to Colorado’s Motor Vehicle Minor Driver Education Standards Effective 1/1/27

Graphic of three teens studying at a table. Copy reads, “New Teen Driving Education Standards.” The CDOT logo is in the top left corner.

What You Need to Know About the New Standards on Teen Driving

On Jan. 1, 2027, new requirements for obtaining a learner’s permit in Colorado will go into effect. This update, known as HB24-1021, shifts the focus of driver’s education to a more comprehensive approach with stricter safety protocols for driving schools.

The new regulations require:

  • A 30-hour driver education course for minors 15 through 17 years old (which may include an online course).
  • Either a 30-hour course or a 4-hour prequalification driver awareness program (which may include an online course) for ages 18 through 20 years old.
  • Those applying for a license under the age of 16.5 must still complete six hours of behind-the-wheel training.
  • Individuals under 21 years old must successfully complete a motorcycle safety training program approved by Colorado State Patrol before being issued a motorcycle instruction permit.

Infographic of Colorado's Young Driver Education Standards, showing license requirements and training steps for three age groups from 15 to 21.

Full Sized Flowchart Linked Here

To enhance public safety, the act also prohibits anyone who has been convicted of certain violent or sexual crimes from providing behind-the-wheel instruction to minors and at-risk adults, and commercial driving schools are prohibited from employing people with disqualifying criminal backgrounds as driving instructors. Each instructor employed by a commercial driving school must obtain a fingerprint-based criminal history record check.

Frequently Asked Questions

Under the new law, your age determines which educational path you must take before applying for an instruction permit:

  • Ages 15-17: You must complete a 30-hour driver education course.
  • Ages 18-20: You have a choice between the full 30-hour course or a shorter 4-hour prequalification driver awareness program.
  • Motorcycle Riders (under 21): If you are under 21 and want a motorcycle permit, you are now required to finish a certified motorcycle safety training program approved by Colorado State Patrol.

A permit holder must be accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 or older and sitting in the front passenger seat.

Learn more on DMV's Colorado Permits and First-Time Driver License webpage.

No, these requirements remain the same. Learn more about Colorado’s GDL laws on CDOT's Keeping Your License Safe webpage.

Additional Resources