Updates to Colorado’s Motor Vehicle Minor Driver Education Standards Effective 1/1/27

What You Need to Know About the New Standards on Teen Driving
On Jan. 1, 2027, new requirements for obtaining a learner’s permit in Colorado will go into effect. This update, known as HB24-1021, shifts the focus of driver’s education to a more comprehensive approach with stricter safety protocols for driving schools.
The new regulations require:
- A 30-hour driver education course for minors 15 through 17 years old (which may include an online course).
- Either a 30-hour course or a 4-hour prequalification driver awareness program (which may include an online course) for ages 18 through 20 years old.
- Those applying for a license under the age of 16.5 must still complete six hours of behind-the-wheel training.
- Individuals under 21 years old must successfully complete a motorcycle safety training program approved by Colorado State Patrol before being issued a motorcycle instruction permit.

Full Sized Flowchart Linked Here
To enhance public safety, the act also prohibits anyone who has been convicted of certain violent or sexual crimes from providing behind-the-wheel instruction to minors and at-risk adults, and commercial driving schools are prohibited from employing people with disqualifying criminal backgrounds as driving instructors. Each instructor employed by a commercial driving school must obtain a fingerprint-based criminal history record check.
Frequently Asked Questions
Under the new law, your age determines which educational path you must take before applying for an instruction permit:
- Ages 15-17: You must complete a 30-hour driver education course.
- Ages 18-20: You have a choice between the full 30-hour course or a shorter 4-hour prequalification driver awareness program.
- Motorcycle Riders (under 21): If you are under 21 and want a motorcycle permit, you are now required to finish a certified motorcycle safety training program approved by Colorado State Patrol.
A permit holder must be accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 or older and sitting in the front passenger seat.
Learn more on DMV's Colorado Permits and First-Time Driver License webpage.
No, these requirements remain the same. Learn more about Colorado’s GDL laws on CDOT's Keeping Your License Safe webpage.
Additional Resources
- Colorado Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) - Teen Driving Safety
- AAA - Teen Driver Safety
- eDriverManuals - The Parent’s Supervised Driving Program
- No DUI Colorado - How a DUI Can Affect Your Driver’s License
- CDOT - Seat Belts
- CDOT - Distracted Driving
- CDOT - Impaired Driving
